Monday, April 29, 2019

If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants Essay

If I fork out seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants - Essay ExampleLeonardos father was one of the traders who traded in Bugia a Mediterranean port found in North Eastern Algeria. He always accompany his father on his journeys across North Africa, and through travelling, he gained valuable knowledge of the mathematical systems that were familiar in the countries they visited. After travelling for fifteen years, he quit his long travels and went back to his hometown (Robertson & OConnor, www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk). trance in Pisa, his hometown Leonardo decided to write books based on his mathematical foundation. Examples of these books include Liber Abaci, Practica Geometricae, Flos, Liber Quadratorum, among others. Influences from Indian, Arabian and Grecian mathematicians can be detected in his methods. Therefore, it is correct to say that Leonardos works represents the developments of results he acquired from his predecessors.Leonardos published his fir st work, Liber Abaci (Book of Abacus), in 1202. The Book of Abacus was based on algebra and calculations that he salt away during his several voyages. The book introduced the use of Arabic numerals and the Hindu-Arabic place value system into Europe 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 (Robertson & OConnor, www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk). Prior to this time, Roman numerals were being used in Europe, and they were extremely awkward for arithmetic. For example, I =1, V=5, X =10, among others. Leonardo also described in Latin the rules being learnt at elementary schools for subtracting, adding, dividing and multiplying numbers.Several arithmetic problems handled in the book were similar to the ones that appeared in the Arab sources. Liber Abacis second section contained several mathematical problems approach by merchants. These problems related to the pricing of goods, how profit calculations were to be conducted, how currencies used in the Mediterranean countries were to be converted, an d problems that had originated from China. The trey section

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